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Argentinian Navy lost contact with one of its submarines. all presumed dead and ship lost in the abyss(Edited) Login/Join 
semi-reformed sailor
Picture of MikeinNC
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quote:
Originally posted by MTJbyrd:
If the explosion was heard more than a week ago, why send rescue equipment at all?


because the Argentine Govt didn't have the info, it came from us (The USN) and it took some time to review, filter out other noise and then give the Argentine govt a good copy. And an explanation and not release how much of our info was involved and what we knew and when, because that info would be secret....



"Violence, naked force, has settled more issues in history than has any other factor.” Robert A. Heinlein

“You may beat me, but you will never win.” sigmonkey-2020

“A single round of buckshot to the torso almost always results in an immediate change of behavior.” Chris Baker
 
Posts: 11620 | Location: Temple, Texas! | Registered: October 07, 2006Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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Originally posted by sdy:
http://www.latimes.com/world/m...-20171123-story.html


The Argentine navy confirmed Thursday that its missing submarine experienced an explosion Nov. 15 in the southern Atlantic but had no information on the fate of the 44 crew members.

“There was an anomalous event [which was] unusual, short, violent and nonnuclear, consistent with an explosion,” Argentine navy spokesman Capt. Enrique Balbi said at a news conference in Buenos Aires, the capital.

Balbi declined to speculate on the fate of the crew and whether there was a chance of rescuing them. Assuming that the submarine remained intact after the blast and is resting on the ocean floor, the ship had only a seven-day supply of oxygen, which might have run out Wednesday.

The explosion took place in waters 240 miles east of the Valdes Peninsula in Argentina’s Chubut province. The blast was detected less than 40 miles from where the submarine’s captain, Pedro Fernandez, last communicated with onshore authorities and mentioned problems with the ship’s battery system.

https://twitter.com/SinaZerbo


Here's what I don't understand. If this is a diesel electric sub and you have issues with the ships battery system, wouldn't the first thing you do would be to return to port, on the surface, using the diesel engines, rather than being submerged utilizing only the ships battery system? I find this to be very odd. I'm a yacht Captain, not a sub Captain and have no knowledge of a subs interworkings. But if we have a battery issue, I turn around, head to the nearest port and fix the issue.
 
Posts: 21432 | Registered: June 12, 2005Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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Picture of olfuzzy
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Originally posted by MikeinNC:
And an explanation and not release how much of our info was involved and what we knew and when, because that info would be secret....


I was actually surprised they released this:

"The missing Argentine submarine may have been located early this morning, after a US Navy aircraft allegedly detected a 'heat stain' from 230ft below the surface, some 185miles from the coast, and a rescue vessel separately reported hearing a sonar signal."
 
Posts: 5181 | Location: 20 miles north of hell | Registered: November 07, 2012Reply With QuoteReport This Post
The Quiet Man
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quote:
Originally posted by jimmy123x:
quote:
Originally posted by sdy:
http://www.latimes.com/world/m...-20171123-story.html


The Argentine navy confirmed Thursday that its missing submarine experienced an explosion Nov. 15 in the southern Atlantic but had no information on the fate of the 44 crew members.

“There was an anomalous event [which was] unusual, short, violent and nonnuclear, consistent with an explosion,” Argentine navy spokesman Capt. Enrique Balbi said at a news conference in Buenos Aires, the capital.

Balbi declined to speculate on the fate of the crew and whether there was a chance of rescuing them. Assuming that the submarine remained intact after the blast and is resting on the ocean floor, the ship had only a seven-day supply of oxygen, which might have run out Wednesday.

The explosion took place in waters 240 miles east of the Valdes Peninsula in Argentina’s Chubut province. The blast was detected less than 40 miles from where the submarine’s captain, Pedro Fernandez, last communicated with onshore authorities and mentioned problems with the ship’s battery system.

https://twitter.com/SinaZerbo


Here's what I don't understand. If this is a diesel electric sub and you have issues with the ships battery system, wouldn't the first thing you do would be to return to port, on the surface, using the diesel engines, rather than being submerged utilizing only the ships battery system? I find this to be very odd. I'm a yacht Captain, not a sub Captain and have no knowledge of a subs interworkings. But if we have a battery issue, I turn around, head to the nearest port and fix the issue.


Depending on the specific battery problem, you may surface and open all hatches to vent gasses released by the batteries. Submarines on the surface are not particularly stable in rough seas...
 
Posts: 2704 | Registered: November 13, 2003Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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Picture of olfuzzy
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Originally posted by jimmy123x:
Here's what I don't understand. If this is a diesel electric sub and you have issues with the ships battery system, wouldn't the first thing you do would be to return to port, on the surface, using the diesel engines, rather than being submerged utilizing only the ships battery system? I find this to be very odd. I'm a yacht Captain, not a sub Captain and have no knowledge of a subs interworkings. But if we have a battery issue, I turn around, head to the nearest port and fix the issue.


You have to have propulsion via the batteries to get to the surface. There's a point in diving and surfacing that the boat has zero stability so just floating to the surface in 20' seas would most likely cause you to roll over. If you roll enough to lose air from your ballast tanks the parties over and you'll sink with a list. You have to have forward momentum when diving or surfacing.
 
Posts: 5181 | Location: 20 miles north of hell | Registered: November 07, 2012Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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posted Hide Post
quote:
Originally posted by olfuzzy:
quote:
Originally posted by jimmy123x:
Here's what I don't understand. If this is a diesel electric sub and you have issues with the ships battery system, wouldn't the first thing you do would be to return to port, on the surface, using the diesel engines, rather than being submerged utilizing only the ships battery system? I find this to be very odd. I'm a yacht Captain, not a sub Captain and have no knowledge of a subs interworkings. But if we have a battery issue, I turn around, head to the nearest port and fix the issue.


You have to have propulsion via the batteries to get to the surface. There's a point in diving and surfacing that the boat has zero stability so just floating to the surface in 20' seas would most likely cause you to roll over. If you roll enough to lose air from your ballast tanks the parties over and you'll sink with a list. You have to have forward momentum when diving or surfacing.


What a mess. SO if you lose propulsion while submerged, it's game over? Do they have back up battery banks or several battery banks where you switch from one to the other? Do they have a backup electric motor?

As sad as it is to say, I feel the sailors on this sub are doomed at this point in time. I hope they do find them and miraculously they're alive, but it's not looking hopeful.
 
Posts: 21432 | Registered: June 12, 2005Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Live long
and prosper
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What I feared is what appears to have happened. The Navy was grying to put this under the rug and avoid being the bearer of bad news. Now that the news has spread about the explosion theh're letting the people do the math without announcing the ship is lost with all hands.
Turns out that the Navy was also keeping secrets from the Ñresident and he got his intel from the US and other sources. The Navy was first reprimanded severely and now the top brass got their asses fired.

The Navy is also not doing much for the crews relatives...

I'm learning about these debris that were found on this thread. The fact has not been mentioned in the locsl news.
0-0


"OP is a troll" - Flashlightboy, 12/18/20
 
Posts: 12310 | Location: BsAs, Argentina | Registered: February 14, 2003Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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While I wish the best for my brothers, I believe they have departed on what is called the "Eternal Patrol".
 
Posts: 5181 | Location: 20 miles north of hell | Registered: November 07, 2012Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Official Space Nerd
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Originally posted by olfuzzy:
While I wish the best for my brothers, I believe they have departed on what is called the "Eternal Patrol".


Yeah, the critical factor is the air supply. With or without an explosion on board, they were only supposed to have enough air to last them until yesterday. And, that time estimate was based on a healthy boat. If the boat was crippled, it likely would have affected the amount of breathable air available to the surviving crew (meaning they could have died days ago).

Of course, we don't know, at this point, whether any crew survived the explosion.

Many of the sub guys I knew stated they would prefer to 'go quickly' than to be stranded on the bottom, without hope of rescue, while they slowly succumbed to CO2 overdose or loss of oxygen (excess CO2 build up can kill you faster than lack of oxygen, like in the Apollo 13 scenario).

I never sailed on a sub, but I tend to agree with the sub guys' opinion in this regard.



Fear God and Dread Nought
Admiral of the Fleet Sir Jacky Fisher
 
Posts: 21989 | Location: Hobbiton, The Shire, Middle Earth | Registered: September 27, 2004Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Coin Sniper
Picture of Rightwire
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quote:
Originally posted by copaup:
quote:
Originally posted by jimmy123x:
quote:
Originally posted by sdy:
http://www.latimes.com/world/m...-20171123-story.html


The Argentine navy confirmed Thursday that its missing submarine experienced an explosion Nov. 15 in the southern Atlantic but had no information on the fate of the 44 crew members.

“There was an anomalous event [which was] unusual, short, violent and nonnuclear, consistent with an explosion,” Argentine navy spokesman Capt. Enrique Balbi said at a news conference in Buenos Aires, the capital.

Balbi declined to speculate on the fate of the crew and whether there was a chance of rescuing them. Assuming that the submarine remained intact after the blast and is resting on the ocean floor, the ship had only a seven-day supply of oxygen, which might have run out Wednesday.

The explosion took place in waters 240 miles east of the Valdes Peninsula in Argentina’s Chubut province. The blast was detected less than 40 miles from where the submarine’s captain, Pedro Fernandez, last communicated with onshore authorities and mentioned problems with the ship’s battery system.

https://twitter.com/SinaZerbo


Here's what I don't understand. If this is a diesel electric sub and you have issues with the ships battery system, wouldn't the first thing you do would be to return to port, on the surface, using the diesel engines, rather than being submerged utilizing only the ships battery system? I find this to be very odd. I'm a yacht Captain, not a sub Captain and have no knowledge of a subs interworkings. But if we have a battery issue, I turn around, head to the nearest port and fix the issue.


Depending on the specific battery problem, you may surface and open all hatches to vent gasses released by the batteries. Submarines on the surface are not particularly stable in rough seas...


Don't I recall hearing those gasses are explosive?




Pronoun: His Royal Highness and benevolent Majesty of all he surveys

343 - Never Forget

Its better to be Pavlov's dog than Schrodinger's cat

There are three types of mistakes; Those you learn from, those you suffer from, and those you don't survive.
 
Posts: 38562 | Location: Above the snow line in Michigan | Registered: May 21, 2004Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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quote:
Originally posted by Rightwire:
quote:
Originally posted by copaup:
quote:
Originally posted by jimmy123x:
quote:
Originally posted by sdy:
http://www.latimes.com/world/m...-20171123-story.html


The Argentine navy confirmed Thursday that its missing submarine experienced an explosion Nov. 15 in the southern Atlantic but had no information on the fate of the 44 crew members.

“There was an anomalous event [which was] unusual, short, violent and nonnuclear, consistent with an explosion,” Argentine navy spokesman Capt. Enrique Balbi said at a news conference in Buenos Aires, the capital.

Balbi declined to speculate on the fate of the crew and whether there was a chance of rescuing them. Assuming that the submarine remained intact after the blast and is resting on the ocean floor, the ship had only a seven-day supply of oxygen, which might have run out Wednesday.

The explosion took place in waters 240 miles east of the Valdes Peninsula in Argentina’s Chubut province. The blast was detected less than 40 miles from where the submarine’s captain, Pedro Fernandez, last communicated with onshore authorities and mentioned problems with the ship’s battery system.

https://twitter.com/SinaZerbo


Here's what I don't understand. If this is a diesel electric sub and you have issues with the ships battery system, wouldn't the first thing you do would be to return to port, on the surface, using the diesel engines, rather than being submerged utilizing only the ships battery system? I find this to be very odd. I'm a yacht Captain, not a sub Captain and have no knowledge of a subs interworkings. But if we have a battery issue, I turn around, head to the nearest port and fix the issue.


Depending on the specific battery problem, you may surface and open all hatches to vent gasses released by the batteries. Submarines on the surface are not particularly stable in rough seas...


Don't I recall hearing those gasses are explosive?


They are, it produces hydrogen gas, (think Hindenburg) but usually there is not enough of it to explode in most cases. I would think 1 or 2 batteries might grenade releasing hydrogen but think it's doubtful every battery on the boat would. I'm guessing SUBs would have quite a bit of batteries, so I'm not certain on them. But you'd also need a spark to set off the gases. I think the crew would die from breathing the hydrogen first.....

I had a few batteries blow up on a few yachts over the years. Generally the battery charger went bad and leaked AC voltage into the batteries while charging them, then hit with a heavy load (like the starter on a diesel) the batteries grenade. They usually blow pieces and acid everywhere and it sounds like a grenade going off. If the sub has a diesel generator and charges the batteries via a battery charger (converting a/c to DC) this could happen....shut the diesel engines and gen off, start submersing and give the electric motor some throttle and kaboom.....I don't know, just bouncing a theory out there.....Just overcharging batteries, they will cook and release hydrogen, but the batteries themselves won't grenade.

CO buildup I think would be an easier way to go than lack of oxygen. CO you feel drunk and then pass out.
 
Posts: 21432 | Registered: June 12, 2005Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Tinker Sailor Soldier Pie
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Originally posted by jimmy123x:

They are, it produces hydrogen gas, (think Hindenburg) but usually there is not enough of it to explode in most cases. I would think 1 or 2 batteries might grenade releasing hydrogen but think it's doubtful every battery on the boat would. I'm guessing SUBs would have quite a bit of batteries, so I'm not certain on them. But you'd also need a spark to set off the gases. I think the crew would die from breathing the hydrogen first.....



You're assuming of course that these are your standard lead acid batteries. That's not necessarily so. But I have no idea what they use on a sub like this.


~Alan

Acta Non Verba
NRA Life Member (Patron)
God, Family, Guns, Country

Men will fight and die to protect women... because women protect everything else. ~Andrew Klavan

 
Posts: 31213 | Location: Elv. 7,000 feet, Utah | Registered: October 29, 2012Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Coin Sniper
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posted Hide Post
quote:
Originally posted by jimmy123x:
quote:
Originally posted by Rightwire:
quote:
Originally posted by copaup:
quote:
Originally posted by jimmy123x:
quote:
Originally posted by sdy:
http://www.latimes.com/world/m...-20171123-story.html


The Argentine navy confirmed Thursday that its missing submarine experienced an explosion Nov. 15 in the southern Atlantic but had no information on the fate of the 44 crew members.

“There was an anomalous event [which was] unusual, short, violent and nonnuclear, consistent with an explosion,” Argentine navy spokesman Capt. Enrique Balbi said at a news conference in Buenos Aires, the capital.

Balbi declined to speculate on the fate of the crew and whether there was a chance of rescuing them. Assuming that the submarine remained intact after the blast and is resting on the ocean floor, the ship had only a seven-day supply of oxygen, which might have run out Wednesday.

The explosion took place in waters 240 miles east of the Valdes Peninsula in Argentina’s Chubut province. The blast was detected less than 40 miles from where the submarine’s captain, Pedro Fernandez, last communicated with onshore authorities and mentioned problems with the ship’s battery system.

https://twitter.com/SinaZerbo


Here's what I don't understand. If this is a diesel electric sub and you have issues with the ships battery system, wouldn't the first thing you do would be to return to port, on the surface, using the diesel engines, rather than being submerged utilizing only the ships battery system? I find this to be very odd. I'm a yacht Captain, not a sub Captain and have no knowledge of a subs interworkings. But if we have a battery issue, I turn around, head to the nearest port and fix the issue.


Depending on the specific battery problem, you may surface and open all hatches to vent gasses released by the batteries. Submarines on the surface are not particularly stable in rough seas...


Don't I recall hearing those gasses are explosive?


They are, it produces hydrogen gas, (think Hindenburg) but usually there is not enough of it to explode in most cases. I would think 1 or 2 batteries might grenade releasing hydrogen but think it's doubtful every battery on the boat would. I'm guessing SUBs would have quite a bit of batteries, so I'm not certain on them. But you'd also need a spark to set off the gases. I think the crew would die from breathing the hydrogen first.....

I had a few batteries blow up on a few yachts over the years. Generally the battery charger went bad and leaked AC voltage into the batteries while charging them, then hit with a heavy load (like the starter on a diesel) the batteries grenade. They usually blow pieces and acid everywhere and it sounds like a grenade going off. If the sub has a diesel generator and charges the batteries via a battery charger (converting a/c to DC) this could happen....shut the diesel engines and gen off, start submersing and give the electric motor some throttle and kaboom.....I don't know, just bouncing a theory out there.....Just overcharging batteries, they will cook and release hydrogen, but the batteries themselves won't grenade.

CO buildup I think would be an easier way to go than lack of oxygen. CO you feel drunk and then pass out.


So if they submerged and several batteries were leaking hydrogen, they lose propulsion and cannot surface, hydrogen continues to build until it finds an ignition source and the hull is compromised. Plausible?




Pronoun: His Royal Highness and benevolent Majesty of all he surveys

343 - Never Forget

Its better to be Pavlov's dog than Schrodinger's cat

There are three types of mistakes; Those you learn from, those you suffer from, and those you don't survive.
 
Posts: 38562 | Location: Above the snow line in Michigan | Registered: May 21, 2004Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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Originally posted by Balzé Halzé:
quote:
Originally posted by jimmy123x:

They are, it produces hydrogen gas, (think Hindenburg) but usually there is not enough of it to explode in most cases. I would think 1 or 2 batteries might grenade releasing hydrogen but think it's doubtful every battery on the boat would. I'm guessing SUBs would have quite a bit of batteries, so I'm not certain on them. But you'd also need a spark to set off the gases. I think the crew would die from breathing the hydrogen first.....



You're assuming of course that these are your standard lead acid batteries. That's not necessarily so. But I have no idea what they use on a sub like this.


That is true, I'm assuming. They might use lithium ion, which can grenade also,.....but I think they still release hydrogen....although I'm not sure.. given the age of the sub and that it's Argentina I'd assume AGM or GEL batteries.....I doubt they'd upgrade to different technology....but who knows......just making an assumption.....WHATEVER type of battery they use, if it grenades in an enclosed space like a submarine.....it is NOT good for the crew.
 
Posts: 21432 | Registered: June 12, 2005Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Tinker Sailor Soldier Pie
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Originally posted by Rightwire:


So if they submerged and several batteries were leaking hydrogen, they lose propulsion and cannot surface, hydrogen continues to build until it finds an ignition source and the hull is compromised. Plausible?


The batteries would only be expelling hydrogen if they are actively being charged (again, assuming they are lead acid batteries). When they are not being charged, they are not giving off hydrogen. If they were submerged, then they would not be charging the batteries. Do I have that right?

I don't believe batteries giving off hydrogen was the issue here.


~Alan

Acta Non Verba
NRA Life Member (Patron)
God, Family, Guns, Country

Men will fight and die to protect women... because women protect everything else. ~Andrew Klavan

 
Posts: 31213 | Location: Elv. 7,000 feet, Utah | Registered: October 29, 2012Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Official Space Nerd
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Originally posted by Balzé Halzé:

If they were submerged, then they would not be charging the batteries. Do I have that right?


Modern diesel subs have snorkels, so that they can 'breathe' (take in air/expel exhaust) without surfacing. So, they could have been charging batteries while submerged (they just would not have been very deep).


Back when the Soviet missile sub sank in 1968 (the one we tried to steal with the Glomar Explorer), we could apparently discern that the explosion that caused the sinking happened on the surface; not submerged. I would think that our sonar nets are more sophisticated today. Of course, diesel subs generally don't surface for any real reason unless they are in port. They typically spend their entire patrols submerged. So, maybe they could get an idea at what depth the explosion occurred.?.?.



Fear God and Dread Nought
Admiral of the Fleet Sir Jacky Fisher
 
Posts: 21989 | Location: Hobbiton, The Shire, Middle Earth | Registered: September 27, 2004Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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quote:
Originally posted by Balzé Halzé:
quote:
Originally posted by Rightwire:


So if they submerged and several batteries were leaking hydrogen, they lose propulsion and cannot surface, hydrogen continues to build until it finds an ignition source and the hull is compromised. Plausible?


The batteries would only be expelling hydrogen if they are actively being charged (again, assuming they are lead acid batteries). When they are not being charged, they are not giving off hydrogen. If they were submerged, then they would not be charging the batteries. Do I have that right?

I don't believe batteries giving off hydrogen was the issue here.


Normally resting they should not give off hydrogen.

BUT they can give off a metric shit ton of hydrogen if they grenade, which I've seen (in a few instances) of not currently being charged, and run down half way and just hit with a heavy load and they decided to go.....such as starting a big diesel. I've had a few grenade that way when being started after the yacht has been on a freighter for 30 days and no power charging the batteries. Or if also charged with a battery charger that's leaking AC current, then hit with a big load (like the electric motor) 10 minutes later. I found an interesting article with the specs......8, 120 cell batteries. But boat is fastest sub underwater the article says.... has 4 -16v396 MTU's and 4 diesel generators (obviously for use on the surface or snorkel depth). Diving depth of 300 meters, it says endurance of 30 days and extended range of 70 days. I find it odd they can only stay underwater for a week at a time on oxygen. But guess they could exchange air, run the diesels, and charge the batteries submerged at snorkel depth at night..... They can accept a DSRV rescue vehicle. But I know nothing of Submarines. Here's the article:

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TR-1700-class_submarine
 
Posts: 21432 | Registered: June 12, 2005Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Nature is full of
magnificent creatures
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What is the maximum operational depth for a diesel submarine of this type? If it is resting in <300 feet of water, hopefully this will make recovery efforts simpler than if it were deeper. How deep does the ocean get in the area near where it was patrolling?

I really wanted them to find this crew alive. Beyond that, hopefully they can recover the crew to help give some measure of closure to the surviving families.

This is assuming it will be safe to recover them without losing more people in the process.
 
Posts: 6273 | Registered: March 24, 2008Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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Originally posted by deepocean:
What is the maximum operational depth for a diesel submarine of this type? If it is resting in <300 feet of water, hopefully this will make recovery efforts simpler than if it were deeper. How deep does the ocean get in the area near where it was patrolling?

I really wanted them to find this crew alive. Beyond that, hopefully they can recover the crew to help give some measure of closure to the surviving families.


Operational depth of 300 meters.

I would guess that 240 miles off of the Argentinian coast that the depth is several thousand feet deep to 5 digits deep......which is purely a somewhat educated guess.
 
Posts: 21432 | Registered: June 12, 2005Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Nature is full of
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I thought one report I read said the US Navy thought it was resting in <300 feet of water. That seems somewhat shallow for that distance from shore.
 
Posts: 6273 | Registered: March 24, 2008Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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