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[Note: hyperlinks found at linked website article.]

====================

Rare dinosaur embryo exquisitely preserved inside the egg suggests bird-like pre-hatching posture

Peer-Reviewed Publication
CELL PRESS

NEWS RELEASE 21-DEC-2021


IMAGE: LIFE RECONSTRUCTION OF A CLOSE-TO-HATCHING OVIRAPTOROSAUR DINOSAUR EMBRYO, BASED ON THE NEW SPECIMEN “BABY YINGLIANG.”

CREDIT: LIDA XING


Over the last 100 years, many fossilized dinosaur eggs and nests have been found, but finding one with a well-preserved embryo inside is exceedingly rare. Now, researchers reporting in the journal iScience on December 21 have detailed one such specimen discovered in southern China.

What’s more, their studies lead them to suggest that oviraptorosaurs (a group of therapods closely related to birds) took on a distinctive tucking posture before they hatched, a behavior that had been considered unique to birds. It raises the possibility that tucking behavior may have evolved first among non-avian theropods during the Cretaceous, the researchers say.

“Most known non-avian dinosaur embryos are incomplete with skeletons disarticulated,” said Waisum Ma (@FionMaWS) of the University of Birmingham, U.K. “We were surprised to see this embryo beautifully preserved inside a dinosaur egg, lying in a bird-like posture. This posture had not been recognized in non-avian dinosaurs before.”

The fossilized dinosaur embryo comes from Ganzhou, Jiangxi Province, southern China.

It had been acquired in 2000 by Liang Liu, director of a company called Yingliang Group, who suspected it might contain egg fossils. But it then ended up in storage, largely forgotten until about ten years later, when museum staff during the construction of Yingliang Stone Nature History Museum sorted through the boxes and unearthed the fossils.

“Museum staff identified them as dinosaur eggs and saw some bones on the broken cross section of one of the eggs,” Lida Xing of China University of Geosciences, Beijing, said. The fossils were then prepared, unveiling the embryo hidden within, which they named “Baby Yingliang.”

In the new study, Xing and colleagues report that the head lies ventral to the body, with the feet on either side, and the back curled along the blunt pole of the egg, in a posture previously unrecognized in a non-avian dinosaur. That’s especially notable because it’s reminiscent of a late-stage modern bird embryo.

Comparison of the specimen to other late-stage oviraptorosaur embryos suggests that before hatching, oviraptorosaurs developed avian-like postures late in their incubation. In modern birds, such coordinated embryonic movements are associated with tucking, a behavior that’s controlled by the central nervous system and is critical for hatching success.

The notion that such pre-hatching behavior may have originated among non-avian theropods can now be further investigated through more studies of other fossil embryos. But first, the researchers say they’ll continue studying this rare specimen in even more depth, using various imaging techniques to image its internal anatomy, such as skull bones, and other body parts that are still covered in rocks.

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This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, 111 Project, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, and the Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan.

iScience, Xing et al.: “An exquisitely preserved in-ovo theropod dinosaur embryo sheds light on avian-like prehatching postures” https://www.cell.com/iscience/...2589-0042(21)01487-5

iScience (@iScience_CP) is an open-access journal from Cell Press that provides a platform for original research and interdisciplinary thinking in the life, physical, and earth sciences. The primary criterion for publication in iScience is a significant contribution to a relevant field combined with robust results and underlying methodology. Visit: http://www.cell.com/iscience. To receive Cell Press media alerts, contact press@cell.com.



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Posts: 7324 | Location: the Centennial state | Registered: August 21, 2006Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Step by step walk the thousand mile road
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There better not be any of that “gain of function” bullshit done on this egg.

There aren’t enough SPAS assault shotguns to deal with the aftermath.





Nice is overrated

"It's every freedom-loving individual's duty to lie to the government."
Airsoftguy, June 29, 2018
 
Posts: 32261 | Location: Loudoun County, Virginia | Registered: May 17, 2006Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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I've seen this before somewhere....
It didn't end well.


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Posts: 8598 | Location: Attempting to keep the noise down around Midway Airport | Registered: February 14, 2008Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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quote:
Originally posted by CPD SIG:
I've seen this before somewhere....
It didn't end well.


Relax CPD - my inside source tells me they are only using frog DNA to complete the genome sequencing. Big Grin
 
Posts: 4979 | Registered: April 20, 2010Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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They're excited about the animal's posture within the egg, so I have to ask - when you're running out of room inside of an egg, how many different postures are available? It seems you could curl up, or you could curl up, or maybe you could curl up.


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Posts: 2119 | Location: The Sticks in Wisconsin. | Registered: September 30, 2012Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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surprised one of those Chinese dudes didn't eat it

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Proverbs 27:17 - As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another.
 
Posts: 8940 | Location: Florida | Registered: September 20, 2004Reply With QuoteReport This Post
paradox in a box
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quote:
Originally posted by Sig209:
surprised one of those Chinese dudes didn't eat it

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Nah, you're thinking of the Filipinos.





These go to eleven.
 
Posts: 12605 | Location: Westminster, MA | Registered: November 14, 2006Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Get my pies
outta the oven!

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I don’t believe anything out of China anymore, they are the masters of fakery.


 
Posts: 34998 | Location: Pennsylvania | Registered: November 12, 2007Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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The caption says it is a "life reconstruction image". What the hell does that mean?
 
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quote:
Originally posted by Graniteguy:
The caption says it is a "life reconstruction image".


That one is an artist’s impression of what the embryo would have looked like when it was alive in the egg.
The actual fossil does not of course look like that.

Thanks for posting this. I was aware of the discovery, but not all the images and details.




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Posts: 47817 | Location: 10,150 Feet Above Sea Level in Colorado | Registered: April 04, 2002Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Shaman
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quote:
Originally posted by PASig:
I don’t believe anything out of China anymore, they are the masters of fakery.


I hit the fossil and mineral shows from time to time and I can say for sure China is faking fossils.
I've see whole" skeletons" of small reptiles that should be only partials.
I've seen faked trilobites in and out of matrix also. All from China.





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Posts: 39895 | Location: Atop the cockatoo tree | Registered: July 27, 2002Reply With QuoteReport This Post
Witticism pending...
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quote:
Originally posted by ScreamingCockatoo:
quote:
Originally posted by PASig:
I don’t believe anything out of China anymore, they are the masters of fakery.


...China is faking fossils...


Yup. It's been documented. Anything for a buck.



I'm not as illiterate as my typos would suggest.
 
Posts: 3529 | Location: Big city, SW state, alleged republic | Registered: January 19, 2006Reply With QuoteReport This Post
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