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As a general rule, I despise reality TV shows, however back in 2001, when the format was new, I was neck deep into a show called The Ship. A replica of Captain Cook's HMS Endeavour was scheduled to retrace his first Pacific voyage route. A small token professional crew, including the captain, stayed on to maintain the safety of the voyage, but the bulk of its crew compliment were volunteers, both men and women, a couple with sailing experience, including a former British Navy sailor, but most of the crew were inexperienced and came from varied backgrounds. Unpaid. No prizes, no money...the payment was the experience of sailing that voyage and recreating history. Not only was the voyage going to approximate Capt. Cook's historic expedition, but the crew was expected to live and work just as his crew did. Fresh food was loaded onboard, but as it was consumed, the crew was forced to eat hardtack. They were given daily rations of rum, and worked manual labor on a standard 3 shift schedule, although they did find a couple opportunities for R&R. At one point the crew mutinied over working conditions, some slight concession was made, although it was probably scripted drama. They had one or two volunteers who knew how to use a sextant who worked with the ship's navigator, and there was one doctor onboard who treated the crew. There were a couple injuries and illnesses, including one that required the ship to deviate off course, sail through a shallow reef, and row the crew member to a deserted Australian shore to a waiting medivac helo. One satellite phone was kept onboard for emergencies, but only the Captain and doctor had access to it. Near the end of the season the Captain unexpectedly called the entire crew together to break the news of the September 11th attack, and it was a bit gut wrenching to see their reactions, as several had family or knew people who may have been injured or killed, but no way to know for sure. Originally, their final destination was Jakarta but, not knowing how safe the crew would be in a Muslim country at that point, the Captain re-routed to Tahiti. Ever since this show I've had an interest in Capt. Cook and his voyages and the HMS Endeavour. I sure hope they have located her final resting place. Row erupts over wreck in US waters identified as Captain Cook’s Endeavour Rhode Island archaelogists denounce Australian National Maritime Museum announcement as ‘premature’ and driven by ‘Australian emotions or politics’ Tory Shepherd and AAP Wed 2 Feb 2022 22.31 A 22-year partnership between US and Australian researchers to identify James Cook’s ship the Endeavour has descended into a row after the Australian Maritime Museum announced the discovery. The museum’s chief executive, Kevin Sumption, announced on Thursday he was satisfied that a shipwreck in waters off Rhode Island in the US was “the final resting place of one of the most important and contentious vessels in Australia’s maritime history”. But the museum’s US partner organisation, the Rhode Island Marine Archaeology Project (Rimap), said the claim the Endeavour had been identified was a breach of contract, and blamed “Australian emotions or politics” for the “premature” announcement. The museum responded that it was not in breach of any commitments, and that Sumption was “confident” the wreck was the Endeavour. Cook sailed the ship around the South Pacific before landing on the east coast of Australia in 1770. It was scuttled in Newport Harbor by British forces in 1778, during the American War of Independence. Since 1999 maritime archaeologists have been investigating several 18th-century shipwrecks in the area. Announcing the positive identification on Thursday, Sumption paid tribute to Rimap and its head, Dr Kathy Abbass, for their “commitment to the site and its history”.. But Abbass said Rimap was the lead organisation for the study and that while the shipwreck was consistent with “what might be expected of the Endeavour”, there was no “indisputable data” to prove it. “There are many unanswered questions that could overturn such an identification,” she said in a statement provided to Guardian Australia. “When the study is done, Rimap will post the legitimate report on its website. Rimap recognises the connection between Australian citizens of British descent and the Endeavour, but Rimap’s conclusions will be driven by proper scientific process and not Australian emotions or politics.” In a statement, the Australian museum said it had worked with Abbass for 22 years and acknowledged “that she is entitled to her own opinion regarding the vast amount of evidence that we have accumulated”. "As stated today, our director Kevin Sumption is confident that the preponderance of evidence identifies shipwreck site RI 2394 in Newport Harbor as the last resting place of Endeavour,” the statement said. A replica of the Endeavour. Photograph: Stephen Schmidt, Australian National Maritime Museum/AAP Image "The museum has reviewed our previous agreements with Rimap and we conclude that we are not in breach of any current commitments. We look forward to pursuing a due process of peer review and consultation with all stakeholders in Rhode Island.” Several details on the wreck convinced archaeologists they had found Endeavour after matching structural details and the shape of the remains to those on 18th-century plans of the ship. “I am satisfied that this is the final resting place of one of the most important and contentious vessels in Australia’s maritime history,” Sumption said at the maritime museum. “The last pieces of the puzzle had to be confirmed before I felt able to make this call. Based on archival and archaeological evidence, I’m convinced it’s the Endeavour. “It’s an important historical moment, as this vessel’s role in exploration, astronomy and science applies not just to Australia, but also Aotearoa New Zealand, the United Kingdom and the United States.” Only about 15% of the vessel remains and researchers are now focused on what can be done to protect and preserve it. Originally launched in 1764 as the Earl of Pembroke, the ship was renamed Endeavour in 1768 by Britain’s Royal Navy and prepared for a major scientific voyage to the Pacific. From 1768 to 1771, the Endeavour sailed the South Pacific, primarily to record the transit of Venus in Tahiti in 1769. Cook then sailed it around the South Pacific searching for “the Great Southern Land”, charting the coast of New Zealand and Australia’s eastern coastline before claiming the land for Great Britain on 22 August 1770. The Endeavour was later sold to private owners, renamed Lord Sandwich and deliberately sunk in 1778 by British forces during the American War of Independence. A year later Cook was killed in Hawaii during his third Pacific voyage, 10 years before the first fleet arrived in New South Wales to establish a British colony.This message has been edited. Last edited by: Modern Day Savage, | ||
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I Deal In Lead |
Mrs. Flash and I went on an inside tour of the Endeavour replica around 1999 IIRC when it was in port in Kona Hawaii. Great experience. | |||
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